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How to Put Air in Your Tires

Maintaining proper tire pressure is crucial for safety, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity. Here's a step-by-step guide:

  1. Find the Correct Tire Pressure: Don't rely on the pressure listed on the tire sidewall; that's the maximum pressure. Instead, look for the recommended pressure on a sticker usually located on the driver's side doorjamb or in your vehicle's owner's manual. This pressure is often listed as PSI (pounds per square inch). You can learn more about tire pressure on this Tire%20Pressure page.

  2. Gather Your Supplies: You'll need an accurate tire pressure gauge and a source of air. This could be a gas station air compressor, a portable air compressor, or even a bicycle pump (though that's less convenient for car tires). More information on Air%20Compressors can be found on this page.

  3. Access the Valve Stem: Remove the valve stem cap from the tire you want to inflate. Store it somewhere safe so you don't lose it.

  4. Use the Tire Gauge: Before adding air, check the current tire pressure. Press the gauge firmly onto the valve stem until the hissing sound stops and the gauge gives you a reading.

  5. Inflate the Tire (or Deflate if Necessary):

    • Inflating: If the pressure is below the recommended level, attach the air compressor hose to the valve stem. Make sure it's securely attached to prevent air leakage. Inflate in short bursts (a few seconds at a time), then recheck the pressure with the gauge. Repeat until you reach the correct pressure.
    • Deflating: If you accidentally over-inflate the tire, press the pin in the center of the valve stem with the back of the tire gauge (or a similar tool) to release air. Check the pressure frequently until it reaches the correct level. A page with information on Deflating%20Tires may be informative.
  6. Re-Check and Replace Cap: After reaching the correct pressure, double-check with the tire gauge to ensure accuracy. Remove the air hose and replace the valve stem cap.

  7. Repeat for Other Tires: Repeat the process for all your tires, including the spare if applicable.

Important Considerations:

  • Check Tires When Cold: Tire pressure increases as tires heat up from driving. Always check and adjust tire pressure when the tires are cold (i.e., before driving or after the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours).
  • Safety First: Be aware of your surroundings when using air compressors, especially at gas stations.
  • Regular Maintenance: Check your tire pressure at least once a month and before long trips. Tire%20Maintenance is a good subject to learn more about.